CS199553B2 - Heavy medium for gravitational separation of minerals and process for preparing them - Google Patents
Heavy medium for gravitational separation of minerals and process for preparing them Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS199553B2 CS199553B2 CS733240A CS324073A CS199553B2 CS 199553 B2 CS199553 B2 CS 199553B2 CS 733240 A CS733240 A CS 733240A CS 324073 A CS324073 A CS 324073A CS 199553 B2 CS199553 B2 CS 199553B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- phosphorus
- weight
- silicon
- iron
- heavy
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012256 powdered iron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/44—Application of particular media therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/44—Application of particular media therefor
- B03B5/442—Application of particular media therefor composition of heavy media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2222657A DE2222657C2 (de) | 1972-05-09 | 1972-05-09 | Verwendung einer Eisen-Silicium-Phosphor-Legierung als Schwerstoff in Schweretrüben für die Schwimm-Sink-Aufbereitung von Mineralien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS199553B2 true CS199553B2 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
Family
ID=5844467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS733240A CS199553B2 (en) | 1972-05-09 | 1973-05-07 | Heavy medium for gravitational separation of minerals and process for preparing them |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3943061A (en]) |
| JP (1) | JPS5543825B2 (en]) |
| AT (1) | AT328998B (en]) |
| AU (1) | AU465960B2 (en]) |
| BE (1) | BE801334A (en]) |
| BR (1) | BR7303316D0 (en]) |
| CA (1) | CA997924A (en]) |
| CS (1) | CS199553B2 (en]) |
| DD (1) | DD104210A5 (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE2222657C2 (en]) |
| ES (1) | ES413747A1 (en]) |
| FI (1) | FI53191C (en]) |
| FR (1) | FR2184029B1 (en]) |
| GB (1) | GB1381853A (en]) |
| IT (1) | IT988170B (en]) |
| NO (1) | NO133124C (en]) |
| PL (1) | PL87715B1 (en]) |
| SE (1) | SE382394B (en]) |
| YU (1) | YU35066B (en]) |
| ZA (1) | ZA732492B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2441096B1 (de) * | 1974-08-28 | 1975-11-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Verhinderung der Korrosion von Schweretrüben für die Schwimm-Sink-Trennung von Mineralien |
| DE3006626A1 (de) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Pruefverfahren zur ermittlung der magnetischen eigenschaften ferromagnetischer pulver |
| JPH01304059A (ja) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-12-07 | Ekootec:Kk | 鉄粉を使用した比重選別方法 |
| US5048199A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1991-09-17 | Wen-Don Corporation | Dewatering composition |
| US4985162A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1991-01-15 | Wen-Don Corporation | Dewatering composition |
| ES2136501B1 (es) * | 1996-07-09 | 2000-07-01 | Carbonifera Del Ebro S A | Procedimiento mejorado de separacion del carbon y los esteriles en una extraccion carbonifera. |
| US9062241B2 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2015-06-23 | Clearwater International Llc | Weight materials for use in cement, spacer and drilling fluids |
| EP2441815A1 (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-18 | Imerys Oilfield Minerals, Inc. | Ferrosilicon weighting agents for wellbore fluids |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE972687C (de) * | 1951-10-03 | 1959-09-10 | Knapsack Ag | Aus Ferrosilicium oder aehnlich hartem Stoff bestehender Schwerstoff fuer Schweretrueben zur Schwimmsinkscheidung von Mineralien |
| DE1212733B (de) * | 1961-09-23 | 1966-03-17 | Knapsack Ag | Ferrosiliziumlegierung |
| GB1054130A (en]) * | 1963-12-06 |
-
1972
- 1972-05-09 DE DE2222657A patent/DE2222657C2/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-04-11 ZA ZA732492A patent/ZA732492B/xx unknown
- 1973-04-12 AU AU54422/73A patent/AU465960B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-14 ES ES413747A patent/ES413747A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 CA CA169,169A patent/CA997924A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-26 GB GB1993773A patent/GB1381853A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-03 NO NO1829/73A patent/NO133124C/no unknown
- 1973-05-04 SE SE7306293A patent/SE382394B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-04 US US05/357,332 patent/US3943061A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-07 AT AT397873A patent/AT328998B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-07 DD DD170654A patent/DD104210A5/xx unknown
- 1973-05-07 IT IT49817/73A patent/IT988170B/it active
- 1973-05-07 YU YU1208/73A patent/YU35066B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-07 FI FI1449/73A patent/FI53191C/fi active
- 1973-05-07 CS CS733240A patent/CS199553B2/cs unknown
- 1973-05-08 BR BR3316/73A patent/BR7303316D0/pt unknown
- 1973-05-08 PL PL1973162404A patent/PL87715B1/pl unknown
- 1973-05-08 JP JP5107573A patent/JPS5543825B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-05-09 FR FR7316780A patent/FR2184029B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-22 BE BE132629A patent/BE801334A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA397873A (de) | 1975-07-15 |
| AU5442273A (en) | 1974-10-17 |
| DD104210A5 (en]) | 1974-03-05 |
| FR2184029B1 (en]) | 1977-07-29 |
| US3943061A (en) | 1976-03-09 |
| BR7303316D0 (pt) | 1974-06-27 |
| FI53191C (en]) | 1978-03-10 |
| NO133124C (en]) | 1976-03-17 |
| AT328998B (de) | 1976-04-26 |
| AU465960B2 (en) | 1975-10-09 |
| YU120873A (en) | 1980-03-15 |
| CA997924A (en) | 1976-10-05 |
| YU35066B (en) | 1980-09-25 |
| ES413747A1 (es) | 1976-01-16 |
| DE2222657A1 (en]) | 1973-11-29 |
| NO133124B (en]) | 1975-12-08 |
| JPS5543825B2 (en]) | 1980-11-08 |
| FI53191B (en]) | 1977-11-30 |
| ZA732492B (en) | 1974-02-27 |
| FR2184029A1 (en]) | 1973-12-21 |
| BE801334A (fr) | 1973-12-26 |
| JPS4948501A (en]) | 1974-05-10 |
| GB1381853A (en) | 1975-01-29 |
| DE2222657C2 (de) | 1974-06-27 |
| DE2222657B1 (de) | 1973-11-29 |
| SE382394B (sv) | 1976-02-02 |
| PL87715B1 (en]) | 1976-07-31 |
| IT988170B (it) | 1975-04-10 |
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